Klarna
Stockholm-based Swedish bank for BNPL, financing and Klarna Card; UK-parent Klarna Group plc listed on NYSE since September 2025.
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About Klarna
Klarna is a Swedish payments and consumer-credit bank founded in Stockholm in 2005 by Sebastian Siemiatkowski, Niklas Adalberth and Victor Jacobsson at the Stockholm School of Economics. The group's NYSE-listed parent is Klarna Group plc, a UK public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (Companies House 14467769), which listed on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker KLAR on 10 September 2025. The Swedish operating bank Klarna Bank AB (publ) received its full banking license from Finansinspektionen in 2017 and serves EEA and UK customers through European branches under the EU passporting regime.
As of 31 December 2025 the group reported USD 128 billion in annual GMV across 26 markets, 118 million active consumers and approximately 960,000 active merchants. Products span Pay in 4, Pay in 30, Pay in 3, Pay Later financing (US loans issued by WebBank), the Klarna Card (Visa), Klarna Balance deposit account, Klarna Money banking app and an AI assistant built in partnership with OpenAI. Primary cloud infrastructure is Amazon Web Services per the FY2025 20-F filed on 26 February 2026.
Integrations
Features
- Klarna Bank AB (publ) -- Swedish banking license from Finansinspektionen 2017 (lead prudential supervisor, Category 2 institution)
- FY2025: USD 128B GMV, USD 3.5B revenue, 118M active consumers, ~960K merchants, 26 markets
- Multi-jurisdiction supervision: Finansinspektionen, Riksgälden, FCA (UK FRNs 987889 + 1021834), BaFin, CFPB, SEC
- EU passport: Klarna Bank AB branches in DE / FR / IT / IE / UK / NO / CZ / RO / DK / CH
- Riksgälden deposit guarantee up to EU minimum EUR 100k per depositor for EEA accounts; US Klarna Balance is NOT FDIC-insured
- Primary cloud: AWS (per 20-F); EU banking infra in AWS eu-west-1 (Ireland); CloudFront edge with Frankfurt POPs for EU users
- Products: Pay in 4 / Pay in 30 / Pay in 3 / Pay Later (US loans via WebBank); Klarna Card (Visa); Klarna Balance, Money, Shopping app
- E-commerce integrations: Shopify, Adobe Commerce, WooCommerce, PrestaShop, Salesforce Commerce, SAP Commerce
- Payment-partner integrations: Stripe, Adyen, Mollie, Worldpay, Worldline, Checkout.com, Nexi, Nuvei, Kustom, Paytrail
- Assurance: ISAE 3000 / ISAE 3402 referenced in customer communications; PCI DSS scope for the Visa-branded Klarna Card
- 139 public repos at github.com/klarna: iOS + Android SDKs, Erlang libraries, Salesforce Commerce + SAP Commerce platform plugins
Sovereignty Scorecard
Procurement-grade signals on data sovereignty, ownership, and EU residency.
We score every European vendor against six sovereignty dimensions captured in the SHIELD acronym. Each card below maps to one letter — read them as a checklist when comparing providers.
The third parties that touch customer data — payment processors, KYC vendors, support chatbots, analytics.
Where the legal entity sits, who controls it, and which subsidiaries operate under the same group.
Where customer data is physically stored, who runs the hosting stack, which CDN sits in front.
Whether the vendor or its subprocessors fall under the US CLOUD Act or other extraterritorial reach.
Public terms, privacy policy, DPA, subprocessor list, impressum, and security or trust pages.
Independent audits and certifications (ISO 27001, BSI C5, TISAX, SOC 2) plus open-source transparency.
Publicly traded
Parent: Klarna Group plc (United Kingdom)
Klarna Group plc (Companies House 14467769, England and Wales) is the NYSE-listed parent since 10 September 2025 (ticker KLAR, SEC CIK 0002003292). Dual-class share structure: Class B shares carry 10 votes per share and have no dividend; ordinary Class A shares carry 1 vote per share. Founder Sebastian Siemiatkowski plus directors Michael J. Moritz and Sarah Smith collectively control a majority of combined voting power via Class B. Sequoia Capital is the largest institutional shareholder; Heartland A/S (Anders Holch Povlsen family office) holds a board seat through Lise Kaae. 'European control: majority' reflects UK-incorporated parent, Swedish operating bank with EU banking license, European founder voting power and Danish family-office board influence; the capital base also includes significant US institutional shareholders, US operating subsidiaries and a US-cloud (AWS) foundation.
🇸🇪 Stockholm, Sweden
Klarna Bank AB (publ)
- Klarna Group Holdco Ltd — JerseyJersey intermediate holding entity between Klarna Group plc (UK) and Klarna Holding AB (Sweden); part of the post-IPO group reorganisation.
- Klarna Holding AB (publ) — 🇸🇪 SwedenSwedish-level holding company (Bolagsverket org-nr 556676-2356, Sveavagen 46 Stockholm); immediate parent of Klarna Bank AB.
- Klarna Inc. — 🇺🇸 United StatesPrimary US operating subsidiary at 800 N. High Street, Columbus OH 43215 (NMLS 1353190). Holds state-level lending licenses across the US and is supervised by the CFPB; uses WebBank as the lender of record for Pay Over Time and One-Time Card products.
- Klarna Financial Services UK Limited — 🇬🇧 United KingdomUK operating subsidiary (Companies House 14290857, 10 York Road London). FCA-authorised for consumer credit (FRN 987889) and for payment services and e-money (FRN 1021834).
- Klarna Bank AB - German Branch — 🇩🇪 GermanyBerlin branch of Klarna Bank AB (publ), Chausseestrasse 117, 10115 Berlin. Registered in the German Handelsregister as Amtsgericht Charlottenburg HRB 217291 B (German VAT DE815867324). BaFin host-state supervision. Branch managers: Nicole Defren, Henrik Leupold.
- Klarna B.V. — 🇳🇱 NetherlandsDutch operating entity. Klarna additionally maintains Klarna Bank AB branches across France, Italy, Ireland, Norway, Czech Republic, Romania, Denmark and Switzerland under the EU passporting regime.
Fixed region
Primary EU customer-banking infrastructure is observable in AWS eu-west-1 (Ireland) via internal DNS hostnames (router.production.eu1.px-routing.klarna.net resolves through merchant-api-routing-eu-production.eu-west-1-110009069329.prod.account.c2c.klarna.net). The public marketing site (www.klarna.com) is served from a us1 region via Amazon CloudFront, including for European visitors (Frankfurt POPs FRA50, FRA60 observed). Klarna does not publish a customer-selectable region or a formal EU-only residency commitment, and the FY2025 20-F explicitly names AWS as its primary global cloud provider.
Website: Amazon CloudFront edge with Frankfurt POPs (FRA50, FRA60) backed by Amazon S3 origins (x.klarnacdn.net, owp.klarna.com)
Application: Amazon Web Services -- 'our primary third-party cloud infrastructure provider' per the FY2025 20-F. EU customer banking observable in AWS eu-west-1 (Ireland) via internal DNS
Email: Self-hosted MX (mxz1-4.klarna.com) -- not Google Workspace or Microsoft 365
CDN: Amazon CloudFront (Amazon.com Inc., US)
| Name | Country | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon Web Services (Amazon.com Inc.) | 🇺🇸 United States | Primary third-party cloud infrastructure provider per FY2025 20-F; hosts EU customer-banking infrastructure in AWS eu-west-1 (Ireland) and US-region workloads in us-east-1 |
| OpenAI Inc. | 🇺🇸 United States | AI customer-service assistant and product-discovery tooling per FY2025 20-F (named 9 times) |
| WebBank | 🇺🇸 United States | Utah industrial bank (FDIC-insured); lender of record for Klarna Pay Over Time and One-Time Card products in the US. Klarna Inc. purchases and services the loans |
| Visa | 🇺🇸 United States | Card scheme for the Klarna Card (Visa debit/credit product) |
| Stripe, Inc. | 🇺🇸 United States | Payment-service-partner integration enabling Klarna at checkout for Stripe-using merchants |
| Twilio Inc. | 🇺🇸 United States | SMS and identity-verification messaging (DNS TXT twilio-domain-verification observed on klarna.com) |
| Google LLC | 🇺🇸 United States | Google Tag Manager, Google Analytics, Google Ads and DoubleClick measurement on klarna.com |
| OneTrust, LLC | 🇺🇸 United States | Cookie consent management (cdn.cookielaw.org observed in Content Security Policy) |
Klarna Card (Visa product) and underlying card-data processing -- mentioned in FY2025 20-F. Level not publicly disclosed but inferred Level 1 given group GMV of USD 128B.
Pricing
EUR 0
- No interest, no fees when paid on time
- Buyer Protection and Klarna Fraud Liability Protection
- Available at checkout via merchant integrations or the Klarna app
- Late-payment fees may apply per the consumer agreement for the market
Variable APR
- Longer-term installment financing (3 to 36+ months in most markets)
- US loans issued by WebBank (Utah industrial bank, FDIC-insured); Klarna Inc. services the loans
- Credit decision performed at checkout; may report to credit bureaus per market
Free in most markets
- Visa debit card linked to Klarna Balance (EEA) or WebBank-issued account (US)
- Pay in full or Pay Over Time at the time of transaction
- ATM withdrawals subject to per-market fees
Free
- EEA deposits with Klarna Bank AB (publ) covered by the Swedish deposit guarantee scheme up to EUR 100,000 (Riksgalden)
- US Klarna Balance accounts held with Klarna Inc. (non-bank licensee) are NOT FDIC-insured; the FDIC protection that applies to WebBank-issued accounts attaches at the WebBank level, not at the Klarna Inc. level
- Interest paid on EEA balances per published rate; rates vary by market
By quote
- Variable rate per country and product (Pay in 4, Pay Later, financing)
- No public merchant rate card; pricing finalised at portal.klarna.com/signup
- Klarna takes credit risk on consumer non-payment (no chargebacks for accepted transactions)
Official downloads
FY2025 Annual Report (Form 20-F)
Klarna Group plc 20-F filed with the SEC on 26 February 2026; includes Exhibit 8.1 with the full subsidiary list.
html
List of Subsidiaries (FY2025 20-F Exhibit 8.1)
Authoritative list of Klarna Group plc subsidiaries by jurisdiction.
html
Q4 2025 Earnings Release
Group quarterly results covering GMV, revenue, active consumers and active merchants for Q4 2025.
Klarna Bank AB Annual Report 2025 (English)
Standalone Swedish-bank IFRS financial statements for Klarna Bank AB (publ).
Questions & Answers
6 questions
Where is Klarna headquartered, and which legal entity holds my bank account?
The NYSE-listed parent is Klarna Group plc, a UK public limited company registered at 10 York Road, London SE1 7ND (Companies House 14467769). Operations are run from Stockholm at Sveavagen 46. The entity that actually holds your account depends on jurisdiction. For EEA and UK customers, it is Klarna Bank AB (publ), Bolagsverket org-nr 556737-0431, acting either directly or through European branches (Klarna Bank AB - German Branch at HRB 217291 B Charlottenburg, Klarna Financial Services UK Limited at Companies House 14290857 for UK consumer credit and e-money, plus branches in France, Italy, Ireland, Norway, Czech Republic, Romania, Denmark and Switzerland). For US customers, Klarna Inc. (Ohio, NMLS 1353190) handles servicing while WebBank (Utah industrial bank) is the lender of record for One-Time Card and Fair Financing products.
Is Klarna a regulated bank, and who supervises it?
Yes. Klarna Bank AB (publ) holds a full Swedish banking license granted by Finansinspektionen (SFSA) in 2017 and is supervised by the SFSA as a Category 2 institution. Klarna is subject to the EU CRR/CRD prudential framework, GDPR (lead authority Integritetsskyddsmyndigheten / IMY), PSD2 and the EU Bank Recovery & Resolution Directive (resolution authority: Riksgalden, the Swedish National Debt Office). The UK and German branches are additionally supervised by the FCA (consumer credit FRNs 987889 and 1021834) and BaFin respectively. The NYSE-listed parent Klarna Group plc is also subject to SEC supervision as a Foreign Private Issuer (CIK 0002003292) and NYSE listing rules.
Is Klarna subject to US legal process?
Yes, in three overlapping ways. (1) Klarna Group plc files annual 20-F reports with the SEC and is subject to SOX-equivalent obligations and SEC subpoena power. (2) Klarna Inc. (Ohio, NMLS 1353190) is a primary US operating subsidiary directly subject to CFPB supervision, state financial regulators and US law; the US bank partner WebBank is FDIC-supervised. (3) Klarna's primary cloud provider (Amazon Web Services, US-incorporated) and AI partner (OpenAI Inc., US-incorporated) are both subject to the US CLOUD Act -- meaning the US government can compel them to disclose Klarna-controlled data they hold, including data resident in AWS EU regions. EEA customer data has dual-track protection through GDPR and Swedish banking secrecy law, but US legal process is not eliminated.
What happens to my deposit if Klarna fails, and am I covered by deposit insurance?
EEA deposits with Klarna Bank AB (publ) are protected by the Swedish deposit guarantee scheme administered by Riksgalden (the Swedish National Debt Office) up to the EU-required minimum of EUR 100,000 (SEK ~1.05 million) per depositor. Riksgalden is also the resolution authority under the EU Bank Recovery & Resolution Directive. US Klarna products are NOT covered by FDIC deposit insurance -- the FY2025 20-F explicitly states 'Klarna products generally do not have the benefit of FDIC deposit insurance' because Klarna Inc. is a non-bank licensee in the US. WebBank-issued accounts may carry FDIC coverage at the WebBank level for funds technically held there.
Does Klarna share my data with credit bureaus?
Yes, market-specific. In the US, Klarna shares performance and default data with Experian and TransUnion (named multiple times in the FY2025 20-F). In Germany, Klarna queries and reports to German Auskunfteien (commonly SCHUFA for consumer credit; specific bureaus are listed in the per-product German Datenschutzhinweise). In Sweden, Klarna integrates with the Swedish credit-bureau ecosystem. Reporting behaviour depends on which Klarna product you use; interest-free Pay in 4 and Pay in 30 historically did not impact credit scores in many markets, but several markets including the US have moved towards reporting BNPL through 2024-2025.
How does Klarna use AI on my data?
Klarna explicitly partners with OpenAI for its AI customer-service assistant and product-discovery tooling, as disclosed in the FY2025 20-F (OpenAI is mentioned nine times in that filing). Klarna also operates internal AI tooling: DNS TXT records on klarna.com include verification entries for Anthropic (Claude) and ElevenLabs (voice), indicating those vendors are in use at least internally. Certain customer-service conversations are therefore processed through US-incorporated AI providers subject to the US CLOUD Act. CEO Sebastian Siemiatkowski publicly acknowledged in early 2025 that an aggressive 2022-2024 AI-driven reduction in customer-service headcount went too far, and Klarna has since reintroduced human agents into a hybrid model.
Alternatives
Other European companies in the same category as Klarna.
Quick facts
Sources & verification
Every fact on this page is backed by a primary or independent source. Most recent verification: May 13, 2026.
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Profile content
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmKlarna Group plc UK incorporation, NYSE listing date, AWS as primary cloud
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmFounding history, IPO date, GMV / consumer / merchant counts, banking-license history
- primary · impressumwww.klarna.com/de/impressumKlarna Bank AB Bolagsverket registration and Stockholm address
- primary · press-releasewww.klarna.com/international/pressKlarna press hub for IPO and AI product announcements
- primary · about-pagewww.klarna.com/internationalCountry and language selector across 26 markets
- primary · termswww.klarna.com/us/legalUS legal hub: Pay in 4, Pay Later, Pay Over Time, Klarna Card and Klarna Balance product agreements
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmFY2025 20-F: revenue model description (merchant fees, interest, advertising)
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmAll FY2025 metrics, regulator names, AWS / OpenAI / WebBank disclosures
- primary · impressumwww.klarna.com/de/impressumGerman branch registration, BaFin supervision, board members
- primary · termswww.klarna.com/uk/customer-serviceUK FCA authorisation numbers (987889 and 1021834)
- primary · othergithub.com/klarnaKlarna open-source organisation on GitHub (139 repositories)
- primary · impressumwww.klarna.com/de/impressum
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmRegulatory stack, AI partnership disclosure, FDIC-insurance disclaimer
- primary · termswww.klarna.com/uk/customer-serviceUK FCA authorisation
- primary · termswww.klarna.com/us/legalKlarna Inc. address, NMLS, WebBank partnership
- primary · about-pagedocs.klarna.com/integration-guides/before-you-start/integration-platforms-with-klarnaKlarna documentation lists e-commerce platforms and payment-service-partner integrations
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgarSEC EDGAR filing index for Klarna Group plc (CIK 0002003292)
Sovereignty (SHIELD)
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmAWS, OpenAI, Visa, WebBank and Stripe named in FY2025 20-F. Experian and TransUnion are also named in the 20-F but as US credit bureaus rather than subprocessors, so they are not listed in subprocessors[]
- primary · dns-recordswww.klarna.comDNS TXT records on klarna.com observed for anthropic-domain-verification, twilio-domain-verification, mixpanel-domain-verify and elevenlabs
- primary · http-headerswww.klarna.comContent Security Policy observed to allow Google Tag Manager, Google Analytics, OneTrust and CloudFront endpoints
- primary · privacy-policycdn.klarna.com/1.0/shared/content/legal/terms/de-DE/privacyGerman privacy policy describes processor categories without naming all subprocessors; no consolidated public subprocessor list URL is published
- primary · impressumwww.klarna.com/de/impressumKlarna Bank AB (publ) Sveavagen 46 Stockholm, Bolagsverket 556737-0431, VAT SE556737043101
- tertiary · otherwww.allabolag.se/foretag/klarna-bank-ab/stockholm/banker/2K2O2INI5YCM3allabolag.se third-party business-data scraper showing Bolagsverket registration; not an official registry but corroborates the Bolagsverket org-nr in the German Impressum
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmUK parent incorporation, NYSE listing, dual-class voting structure, principal shareholders
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/exhibit81-listofsubsidia.htmExhibit 8.1 to FY2025 20-F: consolidated list of Klarna Group plc subsidiaries by jurisdiction
- primary · impressumwww.klarna.com/de/impressumKlarna Bank AB - German Branch details (HRB 217291 B Charlottenburg)
- primary · dns-recordsapi.klarna.comdig api.klarna.com chain points to merchant-api-routing-eu-production.eu-west-1-110009069329.prod.account.c2c.klarna.net -- AWS Ireland eu-west-1
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmAWS named as primary cloud; no public EU-only residency commitment
- primary · dns-recordswww.klarna.comdig www.klarna.com resolves through klarnacdn.net / CloudFront with Frankfurt POPs
- primary · http-headerswww.klarna.comcurl -I -> 'server: envoy', via CloudFront edge
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmFY2025 20-F: AWS named as primary cloud infrastructure provider
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmKlarna Group plc files 20-F as a Foreign Private Issuer; Klarna Inc. (Ohio) and Klarna Technologies Inc. (US) are consolidated subsidiaries; AWS and OpenAI named as US-incorporated processors
- primary · termswww.klarna.com/international/legalInternational legal hub linking to per-locale terms and privacy
- primary · privacy-policycdn.klarna.com/1.0/shared/content/legal/terms/de-DE/privacyGerman privacy policy
- primary · otherportal.klarna.com/signupdpaUrl is set to the Klarna merchant portal signup, which is the documented mechanism through which prospective merchants obtain the GDPR Art. 28 contract as part of the commercial onboarding flow. The DPA is not available as a standalone public PDF.
- primary · impressumwww.klarna.com/de/impressum
- primary · sec-filingwww.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2003292/000200329226000007/klar-20251231.htmPCI DSS scope referenced in FY2025 20-F for the Klarna Card (Visa) product
- primary · othergithub.com/klarnaKlarna open-source organisation on GitHub (139 repositories)